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Sponsor: Tectonophysics
CoSponsor: Atmospheric Sciences
Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism
Seismology
SPA-Magnetospheric Sciences
Mineral and Rock Physics
Convener: Dimitar Ouzounov, George Mason University/CEOSR
Fairfax, VA, USA
ouzounov@core2.gsfc.nasa.gov
Sergey Pulinets, Institute of Geophysics, UNAM, MEX
pulse@geofisica.unam.mx
Michel Parrot, LPCE/CNRS, FRA
mparrot@cnrs-orleans.fr
Index Terms: 1209 6929 7223 1240 3360 .
Description:
Recent earthquakes have provided and have renewed interest in question of the existence of electromagnetic
(EM) signals related to strong earthquakes. Latest observations (ULF-VLF) from ground and satellite based sensors provide evidence for the existence of electrical and magnetic signals prior to some earthquakes. A further question that is still widely debated in the science community is whether such signals precede and were connected with the earthquakes. The main reason for this cautious assessment is a lack of understanding for the link between the seismo-mechanical processes in the ground and the atmospheric/ionospheric and electromagnetic events. This session will consider the causes, methodological approaches, and observations of EM phenomena related to earthquake activity. Topics include: a) EM signals caused by stress changes in the Earth's crust; b) theory relating tectonic stress changes to electrical, electro-chemical and thermodynamic processes; c) case studies, reanalysis and new facts; d) ground, GPS and space-based methods for EM observation, validation and data mining and e) modeling of EM phenomena in the lithosphere, atmosphere, and ionosphere. Contributions are solicited on all potential EM earthquake related phenomena.
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